Solid State Handwritten Notes | Chemistry Class 12 Chapter 1| Solid State Notes for Board Exams | STAR tube Notes

Unit 1
Solid State

Solid States Best Handwritten Notes

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Solid State Handmade Notes

Here you can get full Handwritten Notes of Chemistry Class 12 Unit 1 Solid State.

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A solid is defined as the state of matter which has definite shape and definite volume.

◆ Characteristics of Solid

◆ Classification of Solid

    ● Crystalline Solid : A solid is said to be crystalline if the constituent particles of solid are arranged in a definite geometrical pattern.

    ● Amorphous Solid : A solid is said to be amorphous if the constituent do not follow any regular geometry.

◆ Comparison between Amorphous and Crystalline Solids

◆ Classification of Crystalline Solid

◆ Crystal lattice or Space Lattice

◆ Unit Cell

◆ Types of Unit Cell

    ● Primitive Unit Cell

    ● Centered Unit Cell

◆ Crystal System and Bravais Lattices

◆ Types of Cubic Unit Cell

    ● Simple Cubic Cell

    ● Body Centred Cubic Unit Cell

    ● Face Centred Cubic Unit Cell

◆ Close Packing in Solids

    ● 1-Dimensional Close Packing

    ● 2-Dimensional Close Packing

    ● 3-Dimensional Close Packing

◆ Coordination Number

◆ Voids

    i) Tetrahedral Void

   ii) Octahedral Vous

◆ Relationship between radius of atom and radius of Octahedral Void

◆ Location of void and number of void

◆ Packing Efficiency

    i) SCC

   ii) FCC

  iii) BCC

◆ Density of Solid

◆ Defects in Solid

    ● Line Defect

    ● Point Defect

◆ Classification of Solids on the Basis of Electrical Conductivity

◆ Properties of Solid

◆ Band Model (Theory)

◆ Comparison b/w Conductor, Semiconductor and Insulator by using band model

◆ Types of Semi conductor

    ● Intrinsic 

    ● Extrinsic

◆ Application of p and n-type semiconductor

◆ Magnetic Properties:

   i) Paramagnetic Substance and Paramagnetism

  ii) Diamagnetic Substance or Diamagnetism

 iii) Ferromagnetic Substance or Ferromagnetic

 iv) Antiferromagnetism

  v) Ferrimagnetic Substance or Ferrimagnetism

◆ Isomorphism

◆ Polymorphism

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